MSME
✅ Purpose of This Form:
This form is part of MSME disclosure compliance under the Companies Act and MSMED Act. Companies must report:
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Payments made to MSE (Micro & Small Enterprise) suppliers.
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Timeliness of such payments.
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Outstanding dues (if any).
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Reason for delay, if applicable.
🔍 Column-Wise Explanation:
| Col | Description |
|---|---|
| (a) | Serial Number |
| (b) | Name of MSE Supplier |
| (c) | PAN of the Supplier |
| (d) | Payments made within 45 days, via: - TReDS (Trade Receivables Discounting System) - Other mode |
| (e) | Payments made after 45 days |
| (f) | Outstanding dues (yet unpaid) — pending for ≤ 45 days |
| (g) | Outstanding dues — pending for > 45 days |
| (h) | Reason for any delay or outstanding balance |
🧾 Illustrative Example:
Let’s say your company made purchases from 3 MSE suppliers. Details:
| Supplier | PAN | Amount | Invoice Date | Paid On | Mode | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Ltd | AAAAA1234A | ₹1,00,000 | 01-Feb-2025 | 20-Feb-2025 | Bank Transfer | Paid within 45 days |
| B Ltd | BBBBB2345B | ₹50,000 | 01-Jan-2025 | 28-Feb-2025 | TReDS | Paid after 45 days |
| C Ltd | CCCCC3456C | ₹75,000 | 01-Mar-2025 | Not Paid | — | Outstanding for > 45 days |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) Paid within 45 days | (e) Paid after 45 days | (f) Outstanding ≤ 45 days | (g) Outstanding > 45 days | (h) Reason for Delay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (i) TReDS | (ii) Other mode | ||||||
| No. | Amt. (₹) | No. | Amt. (₹) | No. | |||
| 1 | A Ltd | AAAAA1234A | — | — | 1 | 1,00,000 | — |
| 2 | B Ltd | BBBBB2345B | 1 | — | — | — | 1 |
| 3 | C Ltd | CCCCC3456C | — | — | — | — | — |
📌 Notes:
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“No.” columns refer to the number of invoices.
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If payment is via TReDS, record under column (d)(i).
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If payment is by bank/cheque/UPI, use column (d)(ii).
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Unpaid invoices are reported under columns (f) or (g) based on how long they’ve been due.
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Provide genuine reasons in column (h) — e.g., “invoice under dispute”, “approval pending”, etc.
✅ Common Justified Reasons for Delay in Payment to MSE Suppliers:
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Invoice under verification
"Payment delayed due to ongoing verification of invoice and supporting documents."
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Goods under quality inspection
"Payment withheld pending quality check and acceptance of delivered goods."
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Discrepancy in invoice details
"Delay caused due to mismatch in invoice details requiring clarification from vendor."
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Pending approval from internal department
"Awaiting necessary internal approvals for release of payment."
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Short supply or partial delivery
"Only part of the order was delivered; payment will be released after full supply."
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Payment under process
"Payment has been processed and will be released shortly."
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Bank reconciliation pending
"Payment delay due to reconciliation issues with banking records."
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Vendor bank details not updated
"Delay due to vendor’s bank details not being updated in ERP system."
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Dispute in price or quantity
"Payment on hold due to dispute raised regarding pricing or quantity received."
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Financial year-end closing activities
"Temporary delay due to year-end audit and closure activities."
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High volume of transactions
"Delay due to backlog and high volume of transactions during the period."
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System/technical issue in payment module
"ERP/system issue resulted in delay in processing the payment."
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Vendor registration or compliance incomplete
"Delay as vendor KYC/compliance documentation is pending or under review."
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Payment terms not yet due as per contract
"Payment terms contractually allow longer credit period, hence not overdue."
✍️ Pro Tip:
You can combine reasons if needed. For example:
“Payment delayed due to pending internal approval and quality inspection of goods.”
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